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In an effort to save you time, we have included
this FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) page on our site. If you do not
find an answer to your question here, please feel free to contact us.
Bonds FAQs
Q:
Do you charge an annual renewal premium for
administrator or executor bonds that are $25,000 or less?
A: No. These types of bonds are a
one-time premium provided the bond amount stays at $25,000 or below.
Q: If the court enters an order fully
restricting all the assets in a probate estate so that funds cannot
be released without a court order, do you continue to charge a
renewal premium for that bond? A: No. Provided the bank provides a verification of
restricted account for the full amount of the assets in the estate
and the Bond penalty is reduced to $2,000 or less, no further
premium will be charged as long as the full amount stays restricted
and the reduction of the bond penalty remains in place. The
principal may also receive a pro-rated return on the premium already
paid depending on the date the funds were restricted and reduced.
Q: If I pay the renewal premium and the
estate closes shortly after the renewal date, will I get any of that
premium back? A: Yes, to the extent the amount of premium
attributable to that portion of the year that the bond is not needed
exceeds the minimum premium of $100.
e.g.: If an estate
closes 3 months after the bond renews and the bond renewal premium
is $250,to calculate the "unearned premium" you multiply the bond
renewal premium by the percentage of the year the bond is not
needed. ($250x.75). The unearned premium amount in this example is
187.50. The total bond amount less the unearned premium is the
"earned premium". 250-187.50=62.50. Since the "earned" amount is
less than the $100 minimum, $100 will be retained and the
difference( $150), will be returned to the principal.
Q: Do we require joint control? (This means
that someone in addition to the fiduciary must approve the release
of funds from the estate bank account.) A: We DO require joint control in conservator estates
$25,000 and greater, and for Trustee's bonds. Procedure: The
fiduciary establishes two bank accounts, one that is a working
account and is not subject to the two-signature requirement; the
other is subject to the two-signature withdrawal requirement. The
fiduciary initially funds the working account with enough money to
cover the reasonable and anticipated expenses of the ward over the
course of one year. All other assets are placed in the "restricted"
account and/or in a safe deposit box subject to the joint control
agreement. If the working account is properly funded, the attorney
should only need to be involved once per year in authorizing the
refunding of the working account.
There are some exceptions
to the rule requiring joint control.
Q: Do you require collateral on bonds?
A: Only on court bonds other than
probate and not on probate bonds, unless the applicant fails to meet
our underwriting standards.
Our office must receive
collateral BEFORE a bond can be issued. Sometimes it can take up to
two weeks to get a letter of credit from the bank so we always
encourage the attorney/agent to get the principal to start the
process immediately upon receiving our application.
Q: Do we check the credit history of the
principal? A: Yes
Q: What information do you need besides the application to
make an underwriting decision? A: It depends on the type of bond being written. Each
application lists the additional documents that are needed in order
to underwrite the bond. Generally, probate court bonds require only
an application. The court bonds other than probate require the
application, a current financial statement, a copy of the relevant
pleadings, and most likely full collateral.
Q: Why do you require joint control or collateral, aren't
we buying an insurance policy? A: No. A surety bond is not an insurance policy. A
policy of insurance is designed to protect the insured against an
unexpected loss. A surety bond, on the other hand, is designed to
protect the obligee, which is the person or persons to whom the
principal (the person being bonded) owes some duty or obligation. A
person buys a bond because they have an agreement with a third party
who requires a guarantee that the obligation will be fulfilled.
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